April 2013 Market Update
With
the reintroduction of the GST/PST tax regime on April 1st, we have
received some questions about how this will affect the real estate
market. The short answer is: There will be a minimal effect; some people
will win, while others will lose. However, we must break down its
effects into 3 separate categories: New Construction, Resale, and Fees.
New Construction
This
category is the one that is likely to be most influenced by the change
back from HST to GST. All new residential construction will be taxable
at the 5% rate rather than the previous 12%. However, the government
will also be eliminating the New Housing Rebate, and adding a 2%
transitional tax (for a total 7% rate, down from 12%). With the lower
tax burden, there should be a net savings for buyers of newly
constructed real estate in B.C.
But
that's not the end of the story. The change back from the HST to the
GST & PST will result in higher construction costs as government
rebates for input costs are eliminated. That means that while the tax
burden may go down on these homes, the cost base will go up.
The
net result is that for homes valued at more than $525,000, the overall
cost will likely go down, while homes that are valued at less than
$525,000, the overall cost will likely increase.
Resale
The
change back to GST should have little to no effect on the resale market
as 'used' homes are not subject to HST and will not be subject to GST
or PST. There is no change to the Province of B.C.'s Property Transfer
Tax, which will remain the same: 1% on the first $200,000; 2% on the
balance.
Fees
The
change back to GST will apply to the fees associated with a transaction
and will lead to a slight decrease in these fees. That said, many of
the fees currently associated with transacting a home already charged
both GST & PST so there will be no change; however, the taxes on a
realtor's fees will decrease by 7%. For a $1,000,000 home, real estate
commissions typically average around 2.95% of the purchase price. A tax
decrease of 7% on this amount means that the typical realtor commission
should decrease by roughly 0.2065% of a home's purchase price.
Taking
all of this into account, it is clear that the change back to the GST
will have a positive effect on the market, but only slightly so. That
said, depending on your asset class, you may end up behind.
To learn more, please feel free to contact me at the address above.
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